๐ŸŒŠHawaiian & Polynesian Medicine

Ginger (Cago)

Zingiber officinale

About Ginger (Cago)

Ginger (Cago) (Zingiber officinale) is a herb used in the Hawaiian & Polynesian Medicine tradition to help with Nausea, Digestive Issues, Cold, and Arthritis. The rhizome is the part traditionally used, used both internally and topically.

Botanical background

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is a flowering plant whose rhizome, ginger root or simply ginger, is widely used as a spice or a folk medicine.

Source: Wikipedia, via iNaturalist

Parts used

Rhizome ยท both
๐Ÿต

Tea / Infusion

1โ€“3 cups daily
  • Steep 1โ€“2 tsp of dried Ginger (Cago) in freshly boiled water for 5โ€“10 minutes.
  • Cover while steeping.
  • Strain and drink.
๐Ÿ’ง

Tincture

20โ€“40 drops in water, 2โ€“3ร— daily
  • Pack dried Ginger (Cago) into a jar and cover with 40โ€“60% alcohol.
  • Seal and steep for 4โ€“6 weeks, shaking daily.
  • Strain and store in a dark dropper bottle.
๐Ÿ’Š

Powder / Capsule

500 mg โ€“ 1 g, 1โ€“3ร— daily
  • Grind dried Ginger (Cago) into a fine powder.
  • Fill size 00 capsules or stir into smoothies or honey.
๐Ÿ–๏ธ

Topical / Poultice

1โ€“2ร— daily as needed
  • Mash fresh Ginger (Cago) or mix the powder with a little water to form a paste.
  • Apply to the affected area for 20โ€“30 minutes.
๐Ÿซ™

Infused Oil

Massage into affected area 1โ€“2ร— daily
  • Fill a jar with dried Ginger (Cago).
  • Pour over a carrier oil until submerged.
  • Leave for 4โ€“6 weeks, then strain.
  • Use topically or as a salve base.
โ™จ๏ธ

Steam Inhalation

1โ€“2ร— daily during acute symptoms
  • Add 2โ€“3 tbsp of Ginger (Cago) to a bowl of just-boiled water.
  • Drape a towel over your head and inhale steam for 5โ€“10 minutes.
๐Ÿ›

Herbal Bath

2โ€“3ร— per week as needed
  • Brew 4โ€“6 tbsp of Ginger (Cago) in 1 litre of hot water for 15 minutes, strain, and add to a warm bath.
  • Soak for 20โ€“30 minutes.

Pregnancy, Breastfeeding & Children

Pregnancy

Likely Safe

One of the best-studied herbs for pregnancy โ€” widely used and generally recommended in typical culinary/tea doses (up to ~1g/day) for morning sickness. Very high doses are usually advised against in the final weeks due to a theoretical mild antiplatelet effect.

Breastfeeding

Likely Safe

Commonly used in normal culinary amounts; no significant concerns documented in typical use.

Children

Likely Safe

Widely used in diluted tea or crystallized form for children's nausea and stomach upset; well tolerated in age-appropriate amounts.

Contraindications

    Warnings

    โš ๏ธ Allergic Reactions

    Discontinue immediately if you experience rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

    โš ๏ธ Not Medical Advice

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using herbal remedies.

    Drug & herb interactions

    Blood thinners (warfarin, aspirin)

    Mild antiplatelet activity may add to bleeding risk at high doses.

    Diabetes medications

    May have an additive blood-sugar-lowering effect.

    Where to find in nature

    Native region

    Southeast Asia (cultivated worldwide)

    Climate

    Tropical and subtropical

    Habitat

    Originally from Southeast Asian tropical forests. Now cultivated globally in tropical gardens and farms. Prefers partial shade and moist, rich soil.

    ๐ŸŒฟ To see Ginger (Cago) growing, visit botanical gardens, university plant collections, or specialist herb nurseries near you. If foraging in the wild, always work with an expert identifier โ€” never consume a plant you are not 100% certain of.

    Where to buy

    In store

    • Health food stores (Whole Foods, Natural Grocers, Holland & Barrett, GNC)
    • Naturopathic clinics and integrative medicine practices
    • Specialist herbal apothecaries and herbalist practices
    • Farmers markets with herb vendors

    Online

    iHerb

    Wide selection of standardised extracts, capsules, and powders with lab testing

    Mountain Rose Herbs

    Premium bulk dried herbs โ€” certified organic, ethically sourced

    Starwest Botanicals

    Large selection of certified organic bulk herbs and powders

    Herb Pharm

    High-quality liquid extracts and tinctures, rigorous quality standards

    Amazon

    Convenient โ€” verify brand certifications and check third-party testing

    Etsy

    Small-batch artisan herbalists, hand-harvested and wildcrafted herbs

    Quality tips

    When buying Ginger (Cago), look for: certified organic labelling, clearly stated country of origin, third-party lab testing for heavy metals and pesticides, and a batch expiry date. Standardised extracts offer consistent dosing; bulk dried herbs are more economical for regular use. Avoid very cheap, unlabelled products โ€” quality varies enormously.