πŸŒ€Māori Rongoa

Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri)

Hedycarya arborea

About Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri)

Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) (Hedycarya arborea) is a herb used in the Māori Rongoa tradition to help with Wound Healing, Skin Health, Rheumatism, and Fever. The aerial parts and leaves are the parts traditionally used, used both internally and topically.

Botanical background

Hedycarya arborea, commonly known as pigeonwood, is an endemic tree of New Zealand. Found on both the North and South islands of the country, the tree grows to a height of 15 metres. The leaves are oval shaped with shallow serrations. Ripe fruits turn red and the plant received its common name back when it was assumed that the New Zealand wood pigeon particularly favoured them, based on observations of the birds eating the fruit. It...

Source: Wikipedia, via iNaturalist

Parts used

Aerial Parts Β· bothLeaves Β· both
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Tea / Infusion

1–3 cups daily
  • Steep 1–2 tsp of dried Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) in freshly boiled water for 5–10 minutes.
  • Cover while steeping.
  • Strain and drink.
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Tincture

20–40 drops in water, 2–3Γ— daily
  • Pack dried Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) into a jar and cover with 40–60% alcohol.
  • Seal and steep for 4–6 weeks, shaking daily.
  • Strain and store in a dark dropper bottle.
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Powder / Capsule

500 mg – 1 g, 1–3Γ— daily
  • Grind dried Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) into a fine powder.
  • Fill size 00 capsules or stir into smoothies or honey.
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Topical / Poultice

1–2Γ— daily as needed
  • Mash fresh Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) or mix the powder with a little water to form a paste.
  • Apply to the affected area for 20–30 minutes.
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Infused Oil

Massage into affected area 1–2Γ— daily
  • Fill a jar with dried Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri).
  • Pour over a carrier oil until submerged.
  • Leave for 4–6 weeks, then strain.
  • Use topically or as a salve base.
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Herbal Bath

2–3Γ— per week as needed
  • Brew 4–6 tbsp of Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) in 1 litre of hot water for 15 minutes, strain, and add to a warm bath.
  • Soak for 20–30 minutes.

Pregnancy, Breastfeeding & Children

No herb-specific pregnancy/child safety research is documented for Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) in our references β€” the guidance below is based on its general effect category, not research on Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) itself. Always confirm with a midwife, doctor, or pediatrician.

Pregnancy

Insufficient Data

No specific pregnancy safety research is documented for this herb in our references. This doesn't mean it's unsafe β€” it means it hasn't been well studied. Treat as unstudied and avoid unless a midwife or doctor familiar with your pregnancy advises otherwise.

Breastfeeding

Insufficient Data

No specific breastfeeding safety research is documented for this herb in our references. Treat as unstudied and consult a lactation consultant, midwife, or doctor before use.

Children

Insufficient Data

No specific pediatric safety/dosage research is documented for this herb in our references. Treat as unstudied and consult a pediatrician or pediatric herbalist before giving to a child.

Contraindications

    Warnings

    ⚠️ Allergic Reactions

    Discontinue immediately if you experience rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

    ⚠️ Not Medical Advice

    This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using herbal remedies.

    Drug & herb interactions

    No specific drug or herb interactions are documented for Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) in our references. This doesn’t mean none exist β€” always check with a pharmacist or doctor before combining any new herb with prescription medication.

    Where to find in nature

    Native region

    New Zealand (Aotearoa)

    Climate

    Temperate oceanic

    Habitat

    Native bush (ngahere), coastal forests, and wetlands unique to New Zealand

    🌿 To see Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri) growing, visit botanical gardens, university plant collections, or specialist herb nurseries near you. If foraging in the wild, always work with an expert identifier β€” never consume a plant you are not 100% certain of.

    Where to buy

    In store

    • Health food stores (Whole Foods, Natural Grocers, Holland & Barrett, GNC)
    • Naturopathic clinics and integrative medicine practices
    • Specialist herbal apothecaries and herbalist practices
    • Farmers markets with herb vendors

    Online

    iHerb

    Wide selection of standardised extracts, capsules, and powders with lab testing

    Mountain Rose Herbs

    Premium bulk dried herbs β€” certified organic, ethically sourced

    Starwest Botanicals

    Large selection of certified organic bulk herbs and powders

    Herb Pharm

    High-quality liquid extracts and tinctures, rigorous quality standards

    Amazon

    Convenient β€” verify brand certifications and check third-party testing

    Etsy

    Small-batch artisan herbalists, hand-harvested and wildcrafted herbs

    Quality tips

    When buying Pigeonwood (Porokaiwhiri), look for: certified organic labelling, clearly stated country of origin, third-party lab testing for heavy metals and pesticides, and a batch expiry date. Standardised extracts offer consistent dosing; bulk dried herbs are more economical for regular use. Avoid very cheap, unlabelled products β€” quality varies enormously.